Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia: A Rare Cause of Anemia

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Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: a rare cause of severe anemia.

Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia is an autosomal dominant disease in which arteriovenous communications are typically seen in the skin, mucosal surfaces, lungs, brain and gastrointestinal tract. This disease typically presents as epistaxis, gastrointestinal bleeding and arteriovenous malformations (in the brain and lungs). Although the epistaxis and gastrointestinal bleeding can result in ...

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Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: rare cause of pulmonary hypertension?

A 73-year-old woman was admitted to the emergency room with predominantly right-sided heart failure and anemia. Following clinical and imagiological evaluation, a diagnosis of pulmonary hypertension (PH) associated with Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT) was confirmed. The initial response to bosentan plus sildenafil was good, including improvement in functional class and reduction of ...

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A rare and misdiagnosed bleeding disorder: hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia.

Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) is an autosomal dominant inherited disease in which abnormal communications between arteries and veins, the so-called telangiectases, occur in the skin, mucosal surfaces, and solid organs [1]. Small telangiectases on the face may present an important cosmetic problem, but larger lesions can be a source of chronic blood loss, systemic emboli, hypoxemia...

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Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia/avastin.

This is the first scientific report of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) epistaxis treatment by intranasal spraying of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor bevacizumab (Avastin). Epistaxis in patients with HHT is a morbid, mortal condition that is difficult and unpleasant to manage. Nasal telangiectasia growth is modulated by VEGF, which is elevated in HHT patients....

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BACKGROUND Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) is a vascular disorder characterized by epistaxis, arteriovenous malformations, and telangiectases. The majority of the patients have a mutation in the coding region of the activin A receptor type II-like 1 (ACVRL1) or Endoglin (ENG) gene. However, in approximately 15% of cases, sequencing analysis and deletion/duplication testing fail to i...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cureus

سال: 2019

ISSN: 2168-8184

DOI: 10.7759/cureus.5349